Címke: explosiveness

  • Jump Higher

    Jump Higher

    Everyone wants to jump higher.

    If you are not satisfied with your explosiveness and vertical jump, this program offers a progressive series of exercises that can be adapted from a basic level toward more demanding training.

    The original program is organized into three levels:

    • Basic
    • Intermediate
    • Hard

    The workload gradually increases as the athlete becomes more prepared.

    Training Progression

    The program uses several training days during the week, with recovery days between the main jumping sessions.

    The general progression is:

    Basic Phase

    Begin with lower training frequency and basic jumping exercises.

    The purpose is to become familiar with the movements and build the physical foundation required for more demanding work.

    Intermediate Phase

    Training frequency and exercise difficulty gradually increase.

    The athlete performs more sets and begins using more demanding explosive movements.

    Hard Phase

    The final phase contains the highest training load.

    The emphasis is on maximum effort, explosive execution and more advanced jumping tasks.

    A test can be used at the end of the program to evaluate progress.

    Exercises

    1. Tuck Jumps Without Arm Swing

    Jump vertically without using the arms for momentum.

    Bring the knees toward the chest during the jump.

    Intermediate

    • 1 set
    • 10 repetitions

    Hard

    • 2 sets
    • 10 repetitions

    The emphasis should be on explosive take-off and controlled landing.

    2. Jumps Over an Obstacle

    Jump back and forth over an object approximately 20–60 cm high.

    Basic

    • 1 set
    • 15 repetitions

    Intermediate

    • 2 sets
    • 15 repetitions

    Hard

    • 3 sets
    • 15 repetitions

    The height of the obstacle should match the athlete’s current ability.

    3. Alternating Jumps from a Squat-Support Position

    Perform alternating explosive jumps from a low position.

    Intermediate

    • 1 set
    • 30 seconds

    Hard

    • 1 set
    • 30 seconds

    Maintain control while trying to perform the movement dynamically.

    4. Two-Leg Jumps with Heel Lift

    Jump from both legs while actively using the lower leg.

    Land with the knees flexed.

    Basic

    • 2 sets
    • 15 repetitions

    The landing position is important.

    Absorb the impact rather than landing with stiff legs.

    5. Alternating-Leg Jumps

    Perform continuous alternating-leg jumps.

    Aim for maximum effort.

    Basic

    • 1 set
    • 30 seconds

    Intermediate

    • 1 set
    • 30 seconds

    Hard

    • 2 sets
    • 30 seconds

    The goal is to remain explosive throughout the work period.

    6. Maximum One-Leg Jumps

    Jump as high as possible from one leg.

    Use the opposite knee and the arms aggressively to assist the movement.

    Basic

    • 1 set
    • 30 seconds

    Intermediate

    • 2 sets
    • 30 seconds

    Hard

    • 2 sets
    • 30 seconds

    Both legs should receive appropriate training.

    7. Touch the Rim

    Jump and try to touch the basketball rim — or another appropriately challenging target.

    Basic

    • 2 sets
    • 10 repetitions

    Intermediate

    • 1 set
    • 10 repetitions

    The objective is to make every repetition an explosive attempt rather than simply completing the required number of jumps.

    8. Ankle Jumps

    Perform powerful repeated jumps primarily through the ankles.

    Basic

    • 3 sets
    • 20 repetitions

    The movement should be quick and elastic.

    9. Progressive Running

    Accelerate gradually from approximately 75% effort to 100%, then reduce the intensity again.

    Basic

    • 1 set × 5 repetitions

    Intermediate

    • 2 sets × 5 repetitions

    Hard

    • 3 sets × 5 repetitions

    The objective is controlled acceleration rather than immediately sprinting at maximum speed.

    10. Backward Medicine-Ball Throw

    Use a 3 kg medicine ball.

    Throw the ball backward explosively.

    Basic

    • 1 set × 10 repetitions

    Intermediate

    • 2 sets × 10 repetitions

    Hard

    • 3 sets × 10 repetitions

    This exercise develops explosive force through the lower body, trunk and upper body.

    The Main Principle

    Jumping ability is not improved by simply performing as many jumps as possible.

    The quality of each repetition matters.

    The athlete should aim for:

    • explosive take-off,
    • controlled landing,
    • full effort,
    • proper recovery,
    • and gradual progression from easier to more demanding work.

    The purpose of the program is not simply to become tired.

    The purpose is to become more explosive.

    Train progressively, execute every jump with purpose, and use testing to see whether the work is actually producing improvement.